drug-loaded electrospun nanofibrous sheets as barriers against postsurgical adhesions in mice model

نویسندگان

safieh boroumand

department of medical nanotechnology, school of advanced technology in medicine, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran sara hosseini

department of biotechnology, school of advanced technologies in medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohhamad salehi

department of biotechnology, school of advanced technologies in medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran reza faridi majidi

department of medical nanotechnology, school of advanced technology in medicine, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran

چکیده

objectives: postsurgical adhesion is one of the common complications after surgery. some anti-adhesion barriers are commercially available which are not customary used by physicians as much as expected because of ineffectiveness. recently, nanofibers have been introduced as anti-adhesion barriers with the potential of drug delivery. in the light of role of inflammation and oxidative stress in adhesion formation, it is supposed that curcumin as an anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory agent is able to prevent postsurgical adhesions. methods: in the present study, curcumin-loaded nanofibrous (cur-pcl) sheets were prepared using electrospinning and evaluated for its anti-adhesion profile in a mice model. scanning electron microscopy (sem), attenuated total reflectance fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (atr-ftir), drug release and degradation investigations and also, in vivo studies were performed. results: curcumin-loaded cur-pcl nanofibers were successfully prepared and shown significant prevention of postsurgical adhesion formation in mice model. release study indicated that after 30 days, about 30% of the drug is released from the electrospun nanofibers. in vivo experiments showed that postsurgical adhesion has been reduced about 50% compared to the control group. conclusions: cur-pcl curcumin-loaded nanofibers have the potential to decrease postsurgical adhesion formation as a barrier. this system supports the sustained release of curcumin from the nanofibers.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Drug-loaded electrospun nanofibrous sheets as barriers against postsurgical adhesions in mice model

Objectives: Postsurgical adhesion is one of the common complications after surgery. Some anti-adhesion barriers are commercially available which are not customary used by physicians as much as expected because of ineffectiveness. Recently, nanofibers have been introduced as anti-adhesion barriers with t...

متن کامل

Preparation and Evaluation of Dexamethasone-Loaded Electrospun Nanofiber Sheets as a Sustained Drug Delivery System

Recently, electrospinning technology has been widely used as a processing method to make nanofiber sheets (NS) for biomedical applications because of its unique features, such as ease of fabrication and high surface area. To develop a sustained dexamethasone (Dex) delivery system, in this work, poly(ε-caprolactone-co-l-lactide) (PCLA) copolymer with controllable biodegradability was synthesized...

متن کامل

Electrospun nanofibrous materials for tissue engineering and drug delivery.

The electrospinning technique, which was invented about 100 years ago, has attracted more attention in recent years due to its possible biomedical applications. Electrospun fibers with high surface area to volume ratio and structures mimicking extracellular matrix (ECM) have shown great potential in tissue engineering and drug delivery. In order to develop electrospun fibers for these applicati...

متن کامل

Preformulation Studies of Furosemide-Loaded Electrospun Nanofibrous Systems for Buccal Administration

Furosemide loaded electrospun fibers were prepared for buccal administration, with the aim of improving the oral bioavailability of the poorly soluble and permeable crystalline drug, which can be achieved by the increased solubility and by the circumvention of the intensive first pass metabolism. The water soluble hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) was chosen as a mucoadhesive polymer. In order to i...

متن کامل

PLGA nanofiber membranes loaded with epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate are beneficial to prevention of postsurgical adhesions

This study concentrates on the development of biodegradable nanofiber membranes with controlled drug release to ensure reduced tissue adhesion and accelerated healing. Nanofibers of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) loaded with epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (EGCG), the most bioactive polyphenolic compound in green tea, were electrospun. The physicochemical and biomechanical properties of EGCG...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
nanomedicine research journal

جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۶۴-۷۲

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023